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SIGHTINGS III: Ethnographica
Photo: Paul Smith. Leonard & Bina Ellen Gallery, 2012.
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August 9 – September 21, 2012

A project by Patrick Leonard
Artists: unknown / ethnographic objects

Scanned documents from the Leonard & Bina Ellen Gallery’s archives are paired with a drawer containing ethnographic objects from the Gallery’s vault. African ritual objects, Mesoamerican figurines, and a component of the vault itself—the drawer—bear witness to what exists beyond what is usually seen in the Gallery’s exhibition spaces.

The exact scope and nature of a gallery’s storage facility is rarely conveyed in its programming and to the viewing public. Through the lens of the Gallery’s ethnographic collection, the presence of a storage drawer, and archival items, this installation explores how these interrelated elements contribute to the Gallery’s identity.

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To experience an object in the space of the gallery alone can leave the original context obscured. Galleries rarely reveal the total context for the objects in their collections; the medium of exhibitions rarely communicates the conditions of acquisition. To obtain this information, one turns to the documents accompanying each acquisition, including correspondence, photographs, and appraisals, some of which are of a confidential nature. And though not all answers can be found, the documents that have accompanied the object since its entry into a gallery’s collection compose an independent history that acquires further layers each time the file is consulted or the object displayed.

Rather than attempt to communicate each object’s original context and that of its acquisition, this installation projects a possible visual experience of the ethnographic collection and its files. The use of multimedia permits simultaneous examination of both the cultural and institutional identity of each object. The images that accompany this display—all of which have been scanned directly from object files—acquaint the viewer with the larger acquisition history of the objects as well as the singular narrative that may have accompanied some of them upon entry into the University’s collection.

Patrick Leonard

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The Leonard & Bina Ellen Art Gallery’s contemporary exhibition program is supported by the Canada Council for the Arts.